CategoriesCancerLocally very advanced oral cancer (Stage 4B) refers to tumours that are large and have invaded deep, critical structures such as the skull base bones, internal carotid artery, or deep facial spaces (masticator space). These cancers are complex to treat and often require a multimodal approach, including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, to achieve disease control. Although survival rates are […]
Thyroid cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancerous) cells form in the tissues of the thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ located at the base of the neck. The thyroid gland produces hormones that regulate metabolism, heart rate, and body temperature. Thyroid cancer is generally highly treatable and often curable, with a five-year survival rate exceeding 98%. Risk […]
CategoriesCancerTumours of the salivary glands are a diverse group of tumours originating from the major salivary glands—parotid, submandibular, and sublingual—or from the thousands of minor salivary glands located throughout the upper aerodigestive tract. These tumours represent approximately 3–6% of all head and neck neoplasms. Epidemiology and General Patterns Distribution Rule of Proportion A key clinical rule is that the […]
CategoriesCancerSalivary gland cancers are rare malignant tumours, accounting for less than 1% of all cancers diagnosed annually. They constitute approximately 3%–5% of all head and neck malignancies. Types of Salivary Gland Cancers 1. Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Mucoepidermoid carcinoma is the most common malignant neoplasm of the salivary glands in both adults and children. It typically presents as a slow-growing, painless mass. Key Features […]
CategoriesCancerMouth cancer is a type of head and neck cancer that begins on the lips or in the mouth. It the most common cancer affecting males in India, with nearly half of all cancers being diagnosed are Oral Cancers. Warning Signs of Oral Cancer Includes: • A non-healing sore/ulcer in the mouth • A white […]
